What is the role of theory in guiding research in social work?

The role of theory in guiding research in social work is fundamentally about providing a structured framework that helps formulate hypotheses and guides the interpretation of findings. Theories offer a lens through which researchers can understand the complexities of social issues, shaping the questions they ask, the methods they use, and how they make sense of the data collected.

When researchers operate within a theoretical framework, it allows them to link their work to existing literature and empirical evidence, enriching the overall understanding of the phenomena being studied. This connection not only helps in developing precise predictions but also in understanding the implications of research outcomes within broader social contexts. Thus, theoretical frameworks are essential for contextualizing data and ensuring that research contributes meaningfully to the knowledge base in social work practice.