What is the primary purpose of the Institutional Review Board (IRB)?

The primary purpose of the Institutional Review Board (IRB) is to ensure that ethical standards are met in research involving human subjects. This involves reviewing research proposals to assess potential risks to participants and ensuring that their rights and welfare are protected. The IRB evaluates the processes in place to obtain informed consent, monitor ongoing research, and ensure adherence to ethical guidelines established by federal regulations and institutional policies. By prioritizing the safety and rights of participants, the IRB plays a critical role in maintaining public trust in research practices and upholding the integrity of the scientific community.