What behavior is demonstrated by a researcher influenced by a stereotype of a specific population?

Selective observation is the behavior demonstrated by a researcher influenced by a stereotype of a specific population. This occurs when a researcher focuses on specific data or observations that confirm their preconceived notions or stereotypes about a group, while ignoring evidence that contradicts those beliefs. This behavior can lead to biased conclusions, as the researcher may only acknowledge information that aligns with their stereotypes and overlook a more comprehensive understanding of the population. In social work and research, it is crucial to remain objective and consider all evidence to avoid skewing findings and misrepresenting the population being studied.

Critical thinking involves analyzing and evaluating information rationally and without bias, which is contrary to what happens with selective observation. Generalization refers to drawing broad conclusions from specific instances, which can also represent a misuse of data but is not limited to the influence of stereotypes alone. Empathy, on the other hand, pertains to understanding and sharing the feelings of others, which does not align with the behavior tied to stereotype-based observations.